Benchmark Almanac

VATEX

Gemini 2.5 Pro Jun 2025 71.3 leads since Jul 2025 Dropped

Models write English or Chinese captions for short video clips from a set of over 41,000 videos. Scored by CIDEr.

In the authors’ words

We present a new large-scale multilingual video description dataset, VATEX, which contains over 41,250 videos and 825,000 captions in both English and Chinese. Among the captions, there are over 206,000 English-Chinese parallel translation pairs. Compared to the widely-used MSR-VTT dataset, VATEX is multilingual, larger, linguistically complex, and more diverse in terms of both video and natural language descriptions. We also introduce two tasks for video-and-language research based on VATEX: (1) Multilingual Video Captioning, aimed at describing a video in various languages with a compact unified captioning model, and (2) Video-guided Machine Translation, to translate a source language description into the target language using the video information as additional spatiotemporal context. Extensive experiments on the VATEX dataset show that, first, the unified multilingual model can not only produce both English and Chinese descriptions for a video more efficiently, but also offer improved performance over the monolingual models. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the spatiotemporal video context can be effectively utilized to align source and target languages and thus assist machine translation. In the end, we discuss the potentials of using VATEX for other video-and-language research.

Abstract of VATEX: A Large-Scale, High-Quality Multilingual Dataset for Video-and-Language Research (arXiv:1904.03493, CC0)
Made by UC Santa Barbara and ByteDance AI Lab Released Apr 2019 Video captioning Public tasks plus a private test set Last in a launch post May 2024 , dropped before it saturated Last model added Jul 2025
Level
Everyday Most adults, without training
Scored
Checked automatically A program checks the result against an answer key, unit tests or the expected final state.
Answers
Open-ended Free-form text, documents, designs or media judged as a whole.
4
Models scored in lab cards
2
Launch posts list it, from 1 lab
2
System cards report it, from 1 lab

Gemini 2.5 Pro leads with 71.3 among models released by Jun 2025

Best score per model as labs report them in their own cards. Labs pick their own settings, so these compare less cleanly than independent runs.

The newest model with a score here came out in Jun 2025, and nobody has reported a newer one. Among the 20 highest-ranked models on the capability index, these have no score yet:

  1. 1 Gemini 2.5 Pro Jun 2025 71.3
  2. 2 Gemini 2.5 Flash Jun 2025 65.2
  3. 3 Gemini 1.5 Pro May 2024 64.6
  4. 4 Gemini 1.5 Pro Feb 2024 63.0
#ModelScoreSettingDateSource
1 Gemini 2.5 Pro Jun 2025 71.3 Jul 2025 Model card
2 Gemini 2.5 Flash Jun 2025 65.2 Jul 2025 Model card
3 Gemini 1.5 Pro May 2024 64.6 May 2024 Model card
4 Gemini 1.5 Pro Feb 2024 63.0 Feb 2024 Model card

3 models have held number one since 2023

Lab claims count from the day the card came out, independent runs from the model’s release.

Google DeepMind
Lab claims Not tested since Jul 2025

Scores over time

All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.

Reported by the lab in its model card
62.0 64.0 66.0 68.0 70.0 72.0 2024 2025 62.0 64.0 66.0 68.0 70.0 72.0 2024 2025

No launch post has listed it since May 2024

Launch posts from every lab that has listed it, one tick per post. Tall colored ticks include it, and short gray ones leave it out.

Google DeepMind
DateLaunch postScoreAs the post writes it
14 May 2024 Gemini 1.5 Pro 64.6 VATEX (test), 4-shot (CIDEr)
15 Feb 2024 Gemini 1.5 Pro 63 VATEX (test), 4-shot (CIDEr)

2 system cards report it, from 1 lab

Besides launch posts, we read the system cards, model cards and technical reports labs publish with a release. They report far more, including safety and frontier-risk tests.

DateDocumentScoreAs the document writes itSection
7 Jul 2025 Gemini 2.5 Pro technical report 71.3 VATEX, test, 4-shot, CIDEr (Table 6) Capabilities
7 Jul 2025 Gemini 2.5 Flash technical report 65.2 VATEX, test, 4-shot, CIDEr (Table 6) Capabilities

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