Benchmark Almanac

MMBench-Video

Qwen2.5-VL-72B 2.02 leads since Jan 2025 Dropped

Video models answer free-form questions about long, multi-shot YouTube videos. A GPT-4 judge scores the answers.

33 upvotes on Hugging Face papers.

In the authors’ words

The advent of large vision-language models (LVLMs) has spurred research into their applications in multi-modal contexts, particularly in video understanding. Traditional VideoQA benchmarks, despite providing quantitative metrics, often fail to encompass the full spectrum of video content and inadequately assess models' temporal comprehension. To address these limitations, we introduce MMBench-Video, a quantitative benchmark designed to rigorously evaluate LVLMs' proficiency in video understanding. MMBench-Video incorporates lengthy videos from YouTube and employs free-form questions, mirroring practical use cases. The benchmark is meticulously crafted to probe the models' temporal reasoning skills, with all questions human-annotated according to a carefully constructed ability taxonomy. We employ GPT-4 for automated assessment, demonstrating superior accuracy and robustness over earlier LLM-based evaluations. Utilizing MMBench-Video, we have conducted comprehensive evaluations that include both proprietary and open-source LVLMs for images and videos. MMBench-Video stands as a valuable resource for the research community, facilitating improved evaluation of LVLMs and catalyzing progress in the field of video understanding. The evalutation code of MMBench-Video will be integrated into VLMEvalKit: https://github.com/open-compass/VLMEvalKit.

Abstract of MMBench-Video: A Long-Form Multi-Shot Benchmark for Holistic Video Understanding (arXiv:2406.14515, CC0)
Made by Shanghai AI Laboratory (OpenCompass) Released Jun 2024 Long videos All tasks public Last in a launch post Jan 2025 , dropped before it saturated Last model added Aug 2025
Level
Everyday Most adults, without training
Scored
Graded by a model A language model scores each response, usually against a rubric.
Answers
Open-ended Free-form text, documents, designs or media judged as a whole.
2
Models scored in lab cards
1
Launch post lists it, from 1 lab
2
System cards report it, from 2 labs

Qwen2.5-VL-72B leads with 2.02

Best score per model as labs report them in their own cards. Labs pick their own settings, so these compare less cleanly than independent runs.

  1. 1 Qwen2.5-VL-72B 2.02
  2. 2 InternVL3.5-241B-A28B 1.74
#ModelScoreSettingDateSource
1 Qwen2.5-VL-72B 2.02 Jan 2025 Model card
2 InternVL3.5-241B-A28B 1.74 Aug 2025 Model card

Number one over time

Lab claims count from the day the card came out, independent runs from the model’s release.

Qwen
Lab claims Not tested since Aug 2025

Scores over time

All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.

Reported by the lab in its model card
1.70 1.80 1.90 2.00 2.10 2025 1.70 1.80 1.90 2.00 2.10 2025

No launch post has listed it since Jan 2025

Launch posts from every lab that has listed it, one tick per post. Tall colored ticks include it, and short gray ones leave it out.

Qwen
DateLaunch postScoreAs the post writes it
28 Jan 2025 Qwen2.5-VL-72B 2.02 MMBench-Video

2 system cards report it, from 2 labs

Besides launch posts, we read the system cards, model cards and technical reports labs publish with a release. They report far more, including safety and frontier-risk tests.

DateDocumentScoreAs the document writes itSection
25 Aug 2025 InternVL3.5-241B-A28B technical report 1.74 MMBench-Video (val), 0 to 3 scale (Table 9) Capabilities
19 Feb 2025 Qwen2.5-VL-72B technical report 2.02 MMBench-Video (Table 8) Capabilities

More in Audio and video

All 168 in Audio and video
  • Video-MMMU In use 300 expert-level lecture videos with questions testing perception, comprehension and adaptation of knowledge. Accuracy. Qwen 3.8 Max 88.7%
  • LVBench In use Hours-long video understanding with multiple-choice questions on reasoning, grounding and summarization. Gemini 4 Argon 91.7%
  • MMVU In use 3,000 expert-annotated questions on videos across 27 disciplines. Multiple-choice and open-ended accuracy. Qwen 3.8 Max 82.4%
  • MLVU In use Multi-task long video understanding (minutes to hours) with multiple-choice and generation tasks. Accuracy. Qwen 3.8 Max 90.8%
  • VoiceBench In use Spoken instructions with speaker, environment and content variation. Voice assistant responses scored by GPT judge or rules. Qwen3.5-Omni-Plus 93.1%
  • TVBench In use Models answer multiple-choice questions on 10 temporal video tasks, such as action counting and ordering, that static frames cannot solve. Scored by accuracy. Qwen 3.8 Max 81.9%