Benchmark Almanac

CoVoST2

Nova 2 Omni Preview 40.7 leads since Dec 2025 Fading

Models translate speech from 21 languages into English and from English into 15 languages. Scored by BLEU.

In the authors’ words

Speech translation has recently become an increasingly popular topic of research, partly due to the development of benchmark datasets. Nevertheless, current datasets cover a limited number of languages. With the aim to foster research in massive multilingual speech translation and speech translation for low resource language pairs, we release CoVoST 2, a large-scale multilingual speech translation corpus covering translations from 21 languages into English and from English into 15 languages. This represents the largest open dataset available to date from total volume and language coverage perspective. Data sanity checks provide evidence about the quality of the data, which is released under CC0 license. We also provide extensive speech recognition, bilingual and multilingual machine translation and speech translation baselines with open-source implementation.

Abstract of CoVoST 2 and Massively Multilingual Speech-to-Text Translation (arXiv:2007.10310, CC0)
Made by Meta AI (Facebook AI) Released Jul 2020 Speech recognition and translation All tasks public Last in a launch post Apr 2026 , dropped before it saturated Last model added Oct 2026
Level
University Undergraduates and entry-level professionals
Scored
Checked automatically A program checks the result against an answer key, unit tests or the expected final state.
Answers
Open-ended Free-form text, documents, designs or media judged as a whole.
11
Models scored in lab cards
8
Launch posts list it, from 4 labs
9
System cards report it, from 6 labs

Nova 2 Omni Preview leads with 40.7

Best score per model as labs report them in their own cards. Labs pick their own settings, so these compare less cleanly than independent runs.

  1. 1 Nova 2 Omni Preview 40.7
  2. 2 Gemini 2.0 Pro 40.6
  3. 3 Phi-4-multimodal 39.3
  4. 4 Gemini 2.0 Flash Dec 2024 39.2
  5. 5 Gemini 2.0 Flash Feb 2025 39.0
  6. 6 Gemini 2.5 Pro Jun 2025 38.5
  7. 7 Gemini 2.0 Flash-Lite 38.4
  8. 8 LongCat-Flash-Omni 37.3
  9. 9 Gemini 2.5 Flash Jun 2025 36.1
  10. 10 Nemotron 3.5 Bolt E4B 36.1
  11. 11 Qwen2.5-Omni-7B 34.7
#ModelScoreSettingDateSource
1 Nova 2 Omni Preview 40.7 Dec 2025 Model card
2 Gemini 2.0 Pro 40.6 Feb 2025 Model card
3 Phi-4-multimodal 39.3 Mar 2025 Model card
4 Gemini 2.0 Flash Dec 2024 39.2 Dec 2024 Model card
5 Gemini 2.0 Flash Feb 2025 39.0 Feb 2025 Model card
6 Gemini 2.5 Pro Jun 2025 38.5 Jul 2025 Model card
7 Gemini 2.0 Flash-Lite 38.4 Feb 2025 Model card
8 LongCat-Flash-Omni 37.3 Oct 2025 Model card
9 Gemini 2.5 Flash Jun 2025 36.1 Jul 2025 Model card
10 Nemotron 3.5 Bolt E4B 36.1 Oct 2026 Model card
11 Qwen2.5-Omni-7B 34.7 Mar 2025 Model card

3 models have held number one since 2023

Lab claims count from the day the card came out, independent runs from the model’s release.

Google DeepMind Amazon
Lab claims 3 leaders

Scores over time

All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.

Reported by the lab in its model card
34.0 36.0 38.0 40.0 42.0 2025 2026 2027 34.0 36.0 38.0 40.0 42.0 2025 2026 2027

Labs headline it less often now, last in Apr 2026

Launch posts from every lab that has listed it, one tick per post. Tall colored ticks include it, and short gray ones leave it out.

Google DeepMind
Qwen
Meituan
Amazon
DateLaunch postScoreAs the post writes it
2 Apr 2026 Gemma 4 31B IT CoVoST (31B: no score; audio only on small models)
2 Dec 2025 Nova 2 Omni Preview 40.7 CoVoST 2 BLEU (Spanish, French, German, Italian to English)
31 Oct 2025 LongCat-Flash-Omni 37.3 Mean of CoVost2 en→zh 47.23 / CoVost2 zh→en 27.32
27 Mar 2025 Qwen2.5-Omni-7B 34.7 Mean of CoVoST2 en-de 30.2 / de-en 37.7 / en-zh 41.4 / zh-en 29.4
5 Feb 2025 Gemini 2.0 Flash-Lite 38.4 CoVoST2 (21 lang), BLEU
5 Feb 2025 Gemini 2.0 Flash 39 CoVoST2 (21 lang), BLEU
5 Feb 2025 Gemini 2.0 Pro 40.6 CoVoST2 (21 lang), BLEU
11 Dec 2024 Gemini 2.0 Flash 39.2 CoVoST2 (21 lang)

9 system cards report it, from 6 labs

Besides launch posts, we read the system cards, model cards and technical reports labs publish with a release. They report far more, including safety and frontier-risk tests.

DateDocumentScoreAs the document writes itSection
23 Oct 2026 Nemotron 3.5 Bolt E4B technical report 36.1 CoVoST (BLEU), excluding Chinese, reasoning, 37.61 non-reasoning (Table 8) Capabilities
2 Dec 2025 Nova 2 Omni Preview technical report 40.7 CoVoST 2 BLEU, Spanish, French, German and Italian to English (Table 7) Capabilities
31 Oct 2025 LongCat-Flash-Omni technical report CoVost2 en→zh 47.23, zh→en 27.32, BLEU, no overall score (Table 9) Capabilities
7 Jul 2025 Gemini 2.5 Pro technical report 38.5 CoVoST2, 21 languages to English, BLEU (Table 5) Capabilities
7 Jul 2025 Gemini 2.5 Flash technical report 36.1 CoVoST2, 21 languages to English, BLEU (Table 5) Capabilities
15 Apr 2025 Gemini 2.0 Flash model card 39 CoVoST2 (21 lang), BLEU (Table, p.3, column Gemini 2.0 Flash (GA)) Capabilities
10 Apr 2025 Gemini 2.0 Flash-Lite model card 38.4 CoVoST2 (21 lang), BLEU (Table, p.3) Capabilities
26 Mar 2025 Qwen2.5-Omni-7B technical report CoVoST2 BLEU en-de 30.2, de-en 37.7, en-zh 41.4, zh-en 29.4, no overall score (Table 2) Capabilities
3 Mar 2025 Phi-4-multimodal technical report 39.3 CoVoST2 X-EN BLEU, 0-shot, 40.76 with CoT. EN-X 37.82, 38.73 with CoT (Tables 3 and 5) Capabilities

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