CAIS Text Capabilities Index
Averages model scores on the text tests that the Center for AI Safety runs for its AI Dashboard. On 2026-11-01 the index listed Humanity's Last Exam and TextQuests.
One of three dashboard indexes, next to the Vision Capabilities Index and the Risk Index. The dashboard data also hold ARC-AGI-2, SWE-Bench Pro and HLE-Diamond scores. 67 models had entries on 2026-11-01.
- Level
- Research frontier Researchers, on open problems or tasks that take days
- Scored
- Checked automatically A program checks the result against an answer key, unit tests or the expected final state.
- Answers
- Short answer A number, word or short string matched to a key.
Gemini 4 Argon leads with 66.5
Best score per model from the benchmark's own leaderboard, read on 2 Nov 2026. Where a model ran with several settings or harnesses, we keep its best.
- 66.5
Gemini 4 Argon
- 63.9 GPT-6 Astra
- 61.4 GPT-6.1 Sol
- 56.3 Claude Opus 5.5
- 55.6 Claude Fable 5.1
- 54.4 Claude Fable 5
- 52.2 Claude Opus 5
- 50.2
Gemini 3.8 Flash
- 49.3
Gemini 3.7 Flash
- 48.8 GPT-5.6 Sol
- 47.6
Muse Wonder
- 46.4 Kimi K3.1 Pro
- 46.3 GPT-5.5
- 45.8
Gemini 3.1 Pro
- 43.5 Grok 4.6
- 41.3 GPT-5.4
- 41.2 Claude Opus 4.8
- 40.5 Kimi K3
- 39.7
Gemini 3 Pro
- 39.1
Gemini 3.5 Flash
- 38.2 GPT-5.6 Terra
- 38.1
Muse Spark 1.3
- 38.0 Claude Opus 4.7
- 37.5 Claude Opus 4.6
- 37.4 GLM-5.2
- 37.2
Muse Spark 1.1
- 36.5
Gemini 3 Flash
- 36.3
Muse Spark Open
- 35.6 GLM-5.3
- 33.5 GPT-5.2
- 32.3 Claude Opus 4.5
- 32.3 Grok 4.5
- 31.4 Kimi K2.6
- 31.3 GPT-5.6 Luna
- 30.7 GPT-5.1
- 27.7 GPT-5
- 27.6 GLM-5.1
- 26.6 GPT-5.4 Mini
- 26.4
DeepSeek-V4-Pro
- 26.3 Claude Sonnet 4.6
- 26.2 Grok 4
- 25.6 o3
- 24.9 Kimi K2.5
- 24.3 Grok 4.20
- 23.4 Grok 4.3
- 22.9 Claude Sonnet 4.5
- 22.4
Gemini 2.5 Pro
- 21.5
DeepSeek-V3.2
- 19.9 Kimi K2 Thinking
- 19.0 Grok 4 Fast
- 18.8
Gemini 2.5 Pro
- 18.5 GPT-5 mini
- 18.1
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite
- 17.4 Grok 4.1 Fast
- 17.1 Claude Sonnet 4
- 16.1 GPT-5.4 Nano
- 15.4 o4-mini
- 13.2
Gemini 2.5 Flash
- 12.7 o3-mini
- 12.4 Claude Haiku 4.5
- 11.8
DeepSeek-R1
- 9.20
Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite
- 8.00 o1
- 8.00 Claude 3.7 Sonnet
- 7.90 GPT-4o
- 6.60 GPT-5 nano
- 1
Gemini 4 Argon high 66.5
- 2 GPT-6 Astra high 63.9
- 3 GPT-6.1 Sol high 61.4
- 4 Claude Opus 5.5 high 56.3
- 5 Claude Fable 5.1 high 55.6
- 6 Claude Fable 5 high 54.4
- 7 Claude Opus 5 high 52.2
- 8
Gemini 3.8 Flash high 50.2
- 9
Gemini 3.7 Flash high 49.3
- 10 GPT-5.6 Sol high 48.8
- 11
Muse Wonder high 47.6
- 12 Kimi K3.1 Pro high 46.4
- 13 GPT-5.5 high 46.3
- 14
Gemini 3.1 Pro high 45.8
- 15 Grok 4.6 43.5
- 16 GPT-5.4 high 41.3
- 17 Claude Opus 4.8 high 41.2
- 18 Kimi K3 high 40.5
- 19
Gemini 3 Pro high 39.7
- 20
Gemini 3.5 Flash 39.1
- 21 GPT-5.6 Terra high 38.2
- 22
Muse Spark 1.3 high 38.1
- 23 Claude Opus 4.7 38.0
- 24 Claude Opus 4.6 37.5
- 25 GLM-5.2 37.4
- 26
Muse Spark 1.1 high 37.2
- 27
Gemini 3 Flash high 36.5
- 28
Muse Spark Open high 36.3
- 29 GLM-5.3 35.6
- 30 GPT-5.2 high 33.5
- 31 Claude Opus 4.5 thinking 32.3
- 32 Grok 4.5 32.3
- 33 Kimi K2.6 31.4
- 34 GPT-5.6 Luna high 31.3
- 35 GPT-5.1 high 30.7
- 36 GPT-5 high 27.7
- 37 GLM-5.1 27.6
- 38 GPT-5.4 Mini high 26.6
- 39
DeepSeek-V4-Pro 26.4
- 40 Claude Sonnet 4.6 26.3
- 41 Grok 4 26.2
- 42 o3 high 25.6
- 43 Kimi K2.5 thinking 24.9
- 44 Grok 4.20 24.3
- 45 Grok 4.3 23.4
- 46 Claude Sonnet 4.5 thinking 22.9
- 47
Gemini 2.5 Pro Jun 2025, high 22.4
- 48
DeepSeek-V3.2 thinking 21.5
- 49 Kimi K2 Thinking thinking 19.9
- 50 Grok 4 Fast 19.0
- 51
Gemini 2.5 Pro Mar 2025, high 18.8
- 52 GPT-5 mini high 18.5
- 53
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite high 18.1
- 54 Grok 4.1 Fast 17.4
- 55 Claude Sonnet 4 thinking 17.1
- 56 GPT-5.4 Nano high 16.1
- 57 o4-mini high 15.4
- 58
Gemini 2.5 Flash Jun 2025, high 13.2
- 59 o3-mini high 12.7
- 60 Claude Haiku 4.5 thinking 12.4
- 61
DeepSeek-R1 11.8
- 62
Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite Jun 2025, high 9.20
- 63 o1 8.00
- 64 Claude 3.7 Sonnet thinking 8.00
- 65 GPT-4o Nov 2024 7.90
- 66 GPT-5 nano high 6.60
| # | Model | Score | Setting | Date | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | | 66.5 | high | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 2 | GPT-6 Astra | 63.9 | high | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 3 | GPT-6.1 Sol | 61.4 | high | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 4 | Claude Opus 5.5 | 56.3 | high | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 5 | Claude Fable 5.1 | 55.6 | high | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 6 | Claude Fable 5 | 54.4 | high | Jun 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 7 | Claude Opus 5 | 52.2 | high | Jul 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 8 | | 50.2 | high | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 9 | | 49.3 | high | Aug 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 10 | GPT-5.6 Sol | 48.8 | high | Jul 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 11 | | 47.6 | high | Oct 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 12 | Kimi K3.1 Pro | 46.4 | high | Oct 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 13 | GPT-5.5 | 46.3 | high | Apr 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 14 | | 45.8 | high | Feb 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 15 | Grok 4.6 | 43.5 | Aug 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 16 | GPT-5.4 | 41.3 | high | Mar 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 17 | Claude Opus 4.8 | 41.2 | high | May 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 18 | Kimi K3 | 40.5 | high | Jul 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 19 | | 39.7 | high | Nov 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 20 | | 39.1 | May 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 21 | GPT-5.6 Terra | 38.2 | high | Jul 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 22 | | 38.1 | high | Sep 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 23 | Claude Opus 4.7 | 38.0 | Apr 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 24 | Claude Opus 4.6 | 37.5 | Feb 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 25 | GLM-5.2 | 37.4 | Jun 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 26 | | 37.2 | high | Jul 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 27 | | 36.5 | high | Dec 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 28 | | 36.3 | high | Oct 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 29 | GLM-5.3 | 35.6 | Aug 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 30 | GPT-5.2 | 33.5 | high | Dec 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 31 | Claude Opus 4.5 | 32.3 | thinking | Nov 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 32 | Grok 4.5 | 32.3 | Jul 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 33 | Kimi K2.6 | 31.4 | Apr 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 34 | GPT-5.6 Luna | 31.3 | high | Jul 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 35 | GPT-5.1 | 30.7 | high | Nov 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 36 | GPT-5 | 27.7 | high | Aug 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 37 | GLM-5.1 | 27.6 | Apr 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 38 | GPT-5.4 Mini | 26.6 | high | Mar 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 39 | | 26.4 | Apr 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 40 | Claude Sonnet 4.6 | 26.3 | Feb 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 41 | Grok 4 | 26.2 | Jul 2025 | Official leaderboard | |
| 42 | o3 | 25.6 | high | Apr 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 43 | Kimi K2.5 | 24.9 | thinking | Jan 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 44 | Grok 4.20 | 24.3 | Feb 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 45 | Grok 4.3 | 23.4 | Apr 2026 | Official leaderboard | |
| 46 | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | 22.9 | thinking | Sep 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 47 | | 22.4 | high | Jun 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 48 | | 21.5 | thinking | Dec 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 49 | Kimi K2 Thinking | 19.9 | thinking | Nov 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 50 | Grok 4 Fast | 19.0 | Sep 2025 | Official leaderboard | |
| 51 | | 18.8 | high | Mar 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 52 | GPT-5 mini | 18.5 | high | Aug 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 53 | | 18.1 | high | Mar 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 54 | Grok 4.1 Fast | 17.4 | Nov 2025 | Official leaderboard | |
| 55 | Claude Sonnet 4 | 17.1 | thinking | May 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 56 | GPT-5.4 Nano | 16.1 | high | Mar 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 57 | o4-mini | 15.4 | high | Apr 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 58 | | 13.2 | high | Jun 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 59 | o3-mini | 12.7 | high | Jan 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 60 | Claude Haiku 4.5 | 12.4 | thinking | Oct 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 61 | | 11.8 | Jan 2025 | Official leaderboard | |
| 62 | | 9.20 | high | Jun 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 63 | o1 | 8.00 | Dec 2024 | Official leaderboard | |
| 64 | Claude 3.7 Sonnet | 8.00 | thinking | Feb 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 65 | GPT-4o Nov 2024 | 7.90 | Nov 2024 | Official leaderboard | |
| 66 | GPT-5 nano | 6.60 | high | Aug 2025 | Official leaderboard |
7 models have held number one since its release in Dec 2025
Lab claims count from the day the card came out, independent runs from the model’s release.
Scores over time
All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.
No lab model card reports it yet
We read the headline results of 479 launch posts from 51 labs, and none of them list this benchmark.
More in Other
- Personal Superintelligence Index (Meta) In use Meta's composite of seven personal and knowledge-work evals: Agents' Last Exam, AutomationBench-AA, FocusBench, JobBench, GDP.pdf, VBT and DRACO.
- Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v5 In use Version 5 of Artificial Analysis's index: nine evaluations in four equal categories, most with private test sets, run three times each in its own agent harness.
Gemini 4 Carbon 59.0
- Anthropic ECI (AECI) Only in system cards Index that combines a basket of capability benchmarks into one capability score to track trends across Anthropic models. Claude Opus 5.5 169.4
- Qwen in-house English automatic evaluation Only in system cards Models answer Qwen in-house English datasets on knowledge, comprehension, coding, math and related skills. Skills and weights change between reports.
Qwen2-72B 72.9%
- Recognition of model-written user turns (Anthropic) Only in system cards Models write synthetic user turns for real Claude Code transcripts, then judge which version is real. Score is accuracy above chance. Claude Mythos Preview 0.35
- LiveBench Dropped Models answer monthly refreshed questions across math, coding, reasoning, language, instruction following, and data analysis. Scored automatically against objective ground truth. Claude Fable 5.1 85.7%