JobBench
130 tasks from 35 occupations workers most want delegated. Agent works through messy reference files, graded by fact-anchored binary rubrics.
Framed as an alternative to GDPval's economic-value framing. Vendor-reported scores run higher than the paper's best (45.9%).
In the authors’ words
Current benchmarks for occupational AI agents are scoped primarily by economic values, telling a replacement story. We introduce JobBench, which evaluates AI agents on the workflows that experts identify as high-priority for delegation, empowering humans based on their needs instead of replacing them with GDP value. JobBench covers 130 agentic tasks across 35 occupations. Each task is packaged as a workspace of heterogeneous reference files, requiring the agent to reason through the cluttered information streams of real professional work. Outputs are graded by a fact-anchored chain of rubrics, averaging 35.6 binary criteria per task. We evaluate 36 models; the strongest, Claude Opus 4.7 under Claude Code, reaches only 45.9 %. We hope JobBench shifts the community's target labour-market effect from replacement to enhancement: building agents that do what humans actually want delegated, not only what is most economically valuable.
- Level
- Expert Specialists with years of training, often over hours of work
- Scored
- Graded by a model A language model scores each response, usually against a rubric.
- Answers
- Open-ended Free-form text, documents, designs or media judged as a whole.
GLM-5.3 leads with 61.4% among models released by Aug 2026
Best score per model from the benchmark's own leaderboard, read on 2 Nov 2026. Where a model ran with several settings or harnesses, we keep its best.
The newest model with a score here came out in Aug 2026, and nobody has tested a newer one. Among the 20 highest-ranked models on the capability index, these have no score yet:
- GPT-6 Astra
- Claude Opus 5.5
- GPT-6.1 Terra
- GPT-6.1 Sol
- and 11 more
- 1 GLM-5.3 61.4%
- 2 Claude Fable 5 57.4%
- 3
Muse Spark 1.1 54.7%
- 4 Kimi K3 54.3%
- 5
Qwen 3.8 Max 52.7%
- 6 Claude Opus 4.8 48.4%
- 7 GPT-5.6 Sol 45.4%
- 8 Claude Opus 4.7 44.5%
- 9 GLM-5.2 43.4%
- 10 GPT-5.5 38.3%
- 11 Claude Sonnet 4.6 36.6%
- 12
Gemini 3.5 Flash 31.5%
- 13
Inkling 31.1%
- 14
Nemotron 3 Ultra 27.2%
- 15 Claude Sonnet 4.5 20.7%
- 16
Gemini 3.1 Pro 15.9%
| # | Model | Score | Setting | Date | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GLM-5.3 | 61.4% | OpenCode | Aug 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 2 | Claude Fable 5 | 57.4% | OpenCode | Jun 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 3 | | 54.7% | OpenCode | Jul 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 4 | Kimi K3 | 54.3% | OpenCode | Jul 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 5 | | 52.7% | OpenCode | Aug 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 6 | Claude Opus 4.8 | 48.4% | OpenCode | May 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 7 | GPT-5.6 Sol | 45.4% | OpenCode | Jul 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 8 | Claude Opus 4.7 | 44.5% | OpenCode | Apr 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 9 | GLM-5.2 | 43.4% | OpenCode | Jun 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 10 | GPT-5.5 | 38.3% | OpenCode | Apr 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 11 | Claude Sonnet 4.6 | 36.6% | OpenCode | Feb 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 12 | | 31.5% | OpenCode | May 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 13 | | 31.1% | OpenCode | Jul 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 14 | | 27.2% | OpenCode | Jun 2026 | Official leaderboard |
| 15 | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | 20.7% | OpenCode | Sep 2025 | Official leaderboard |
| 16 | | 15.9% | OpenCode | Feb 2026 | Official leaderboard |
Labs report scores for 12 models in their cards. We plot every source in the charts below.
4 models have held number one since its release in May 2026
Lab claims count from the day the card came out, independent runs from the model’s release. We draw one row each for the benchmark’s own leaderboard and what labs claim in their cards.
Scores over time
All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.
6 labs put it in a launch post in the last six months
Launch posts from every lab that has listed it, one tick per post. Tall colored ticks include it, and short gray ones leave it out.
| Date | Launch post | Score | As the post writes it |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15 Oct 2026 | 61.8 | JobBench | |
| 12 Oct 2026 | 70.5 | JobBench | |
| 12 Oct 2026 | 75.3 | JobBench | |
| 22 Sep 2026 | MiMo-V2.6 Pro | 62 | JobBench |
| 20 Sep 2026 | 59 | JobBench | |
| 2 Sep 2026 | 64.9 | JobBench (Professional tool use) | |
| 28 Aug 2026 | 61.7 | JobBench | |
| 26 Aug 2026 | 55.7 | Professional job tasks JobBench | |
| 14 Aug 2026 | 33.4 | Professional job tasks JobBench | |
| 3 Aug 2026 | 53.4 | JobBench | |
| 16 Jul 2026 | Kimi K3 | 54.3 | JobBench |
| 9 Jul 2026 | 54.7 | JobBench (Professional tool use) |
5 system cards report it, from 3 labs
Besides launch posts, we read the system cards, model cards and technical reports labs publish with a release. They report far more, including safety and frontier-risk tests.
| Date | Document | Score | As the document writes it | Section |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 Oct 2026 | | 70.5 | JobBench mean reward, Muse Wonder (max) (capabilities table image, page 3) | Capabilities |
| 12 Oct 2026 | | 75.3 | JobBench mean reward, Muse Wonder Full (max) (capabilities table image, page 3) | Capabilities |
| 22 Sep 2026 | MiMo-V2.6 Pro technical report | 62 | JobBench (Table 3) | Capabilities |
| 27 Jul 2026 | Kimi K3 technical report | 54.3 | JobBench, cited from the official leaderboard (Table 2) | Capabilities |
| 9 Jul 2026 | | 54.7 | JobBench, OpenCode harness, Grok 4.3 judge (Figure 44) | Capabilities |
More in Economic work
- GDPval In use Real work tasks from 44 occupations with reference files. Experts blindly compare model deliverables with expert work. Metric is win-or-tie rate.
Seed2.1 Pro 87.9%
- GDPval-AA v2.1 In use Agents with shell and web access complete 220 GDPval gold tasks from 44 occupations. Blind pairwise comparisons give Elo ratings. Claude Opus 5.5 1,846
- AA-Briefcase v1.1 In use Version 1.1 of Artificial Analysis's multi-hour office work evaluation, with Elo ratings fitted by Crowd-BT. Claude Opus 5.5 1,822
- CoWorkBench In use Agent completes long-horizon productivity tasks across computer science, finance, law and medicine. Qwen in-house scoring (method unpublished).
Qwen3.8-Omni-Flash 75.3%
- OfficeQA In use Grounded reasoning over a large corpus of U.S. Treasury Bulletin documents: locate tables and compute precise numeric answers. Claude Opus 4.7 86.3%
- SpreadsheetBench In use Real spreadsheet manipulation questions from Excel forums. Output workbook is checked cell-by-cell against reference solutions.
MiniMax-M3 89.3%