Benchmark Almanac

SIQA

phi-3-medium 14B 80.2% leads since Apr 2024 Dropped

Models answer multiple-choice questions about people's motives, reactions, and emotions in everyday social situations. Scored by accuracy.

Test labels are hidden, so model cards usually report the dev set.

In the authors’ words

We introduce Social IQa, the first largescale benchmark for commonsense reasoning about social situations. Social IQa contains 38,000 multiple choice questions for probing emotional and social intelligence in a variety of everyday situations (e.g., Q: "Jordan wanted to tell Tracy a secret, so Jordan leaned towards Tracy. Why did Jordan do this?" A: "Make sure no one else could hear"). Through crowdsourcing, we collect commonsense questions along with correct and incorrect answers about social interactions, using a new framework that mitigates stylistic artifacts in incorrect answers by asking workers to provide the right answer to a different but related question. Empirical results show that our benchmark is challenging for existing question-answering models based on pretrained language models, compared to human performance (>20% gap). Notably, we further establish Social IQa as a resource for transfer learning of commonsense knowledge, achieving state-of-the-art performance on multiple commonsense reasoning tasks (Winograd Schemas, COPA).

Abstract of SocialIQA: Commonsense Reasoning about Social Interactions (arXiv:1904.09728, CC0)
Made by Allen Institute for AI and University of Washington Released Apr 2019 Commonsense Public tasks plus a private test set Last in a launch post Jun 2025 , dropped before it saturated Last model added Jun 2025
Level
Everyday Most adults, without training
Scored
Checked automatically A program checks the result against an answer key, unit tests or the expected final state.
Answers
Multiple choice
22
Models scored in lab cards
8
Launch posts list it, from 2 labs
21
System cards report it, from 3 labs

phi-3-medium 14B leads with 80.2% among models released by Jun 2025

Best score per model as labs report them in their own cards. Labs pick their own settings, so these compare less cleanly than independent runs.

The newest model with a score here came out in Jun 2025, and nobody has reported a newer one. Among the 20 highest-ranked models on the capability index, these have no score yet:

  1. 1 phi-3-medium 14B 80.2%
  2. 2 phi-3-small 7.4B 79.2%
  3. 3 Phi-3.5-MoE 78%
  4. 4 phi-3-mini 3.8B 76.6%
  5. 5 Phi-3.5-mini 74.7%
  6. 6 Phi-4 Mini 72.5%
  7. 7 Gemma 3 27B 54.9%
  8. 8 Gemma 2 27B 53.7%
  9. 9 Llama 3.1-405B 53.7%
  10. 10 Gemma 2 9B 53.4%
  11. 11 Gemma 3 12B 53.4%
  12. 12 Llama 3.1-70B 52.2%
  13. 13 Gemma 3 4B 51.9%
  14. 14 Gemma 7B 51.8%
  15. 15 Llama 2-34B 50.9%
  16. 16 Llama 2-70B 50.7%
  17. 17 Llama 2-13B 50.3%
  18. 18 Gemma 3n E4B 50%
  19. 19 Gemma 2B 49.7%
  20. 20 Llama 3.1-8B 49.5%
  21. 21 Gemma 3 1B 48.9%
  22. 22 Llama 2-7B 48.3%
#ModelScoreSettingDateSource
1 phi-3-medium 14B 80.2% Apr 2024 Model card
2 phi-3-small 7.4B 79.2% Aug 2024 Model card
3 Phi-3.5-MoE 78% Aug 2024 Model card
4 phi-3-mini 3.8B 76.6% Aug 2024 Model card
5 Phi-3.5-mini 74.7% Aug 2024 Model card
6 Phi-4 Mini 72.5% Feb 2025 Model card
7 Gemma 3 27B 54.9% Mar 2025 Model card
8 Gemma 2 27B 53.7% Jun 2024 Model card
9 Llama 3.1-405B 53.7% Nov 2024 Model card
10 Gemma 2 9B 53.4% Jul 2024 Model card
11 Gemma 3 12B 53.4% Mar 2025 Model card
12 Llama 3.1-70B 52.2% Nov 2024 Model card
13 Gemma 3 4B 51.9% Mar 2025 Model card
14 Gemma 7B 51.8% Feb 2024 Model card
15 Llama 2-34B 50.9% Jul 2023 Model card
16 Llama 2-70B 50.7% Jul 2023 Model card
17 Llama 2-13B 50.3% Jul 2023 Model card
18 Gemma 3n E4B 50% Jun 2025 Model card
19 Gemma 2B 49.7% Mar 2024 Model card
20 Llama 3.1-8B 49.5% Nov 2024 Model card
21 Gemma 3 1B 48.9% Mar 2025 Model card
22 Llama 2-7B 48.3% Jul 2023 Model card

3 models have held number one since 2023

Lab claims count from the day the card came out, independent runs from the model’s release.

Meta Google DeepMind Microsoft
Lab claims Not tested since Jun 2025

Scores over time

All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.

Reported by the lab in its model card Best so far
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 2024 2025 Near the ceiling (85%) phi-3-medium 14B Gemma 7B Llama 2-34B 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 2024 2025 Near the ceiling (85%) phi-3-medium 14B Gemma 7B

No launch post has listed it since Jun 2025

Launch posts from every lab that has listed it, one tick per post. Tall colored ticks include it, and short gray ones leave it out.

Microsoft
Google DeepMind
DateLaunch postScoreAs the post writes it
26 Jun 2025 Gemma 3n E4B 50 SocialIQA 0-shot (PT)
12 Mar 2025 Gemma 3 27B 54.9 SocialIQA 0-shot (PT)
26 Feb 2025 Phi-4 Mini 72.5 Social IQA (5-shot)
20 Aug 2024 Phi-3.5-MoE 78 Social IQA (5-shot)
27 Jun 2024 Gemma 2 27B 53.7 SocialIQA (0-shot)
22 Apr 2024 phi-3-medium 14B 80.2 SociQA (5-Shot)
21 Feb 2024 Gemma 7B 51.8 SocialIQA (0-shot)
12 Dec 2023 Phi-2 SIQA (in Commonsense Reasoning average only)

21 system cards report it, from 3 labs

Besides launch posts, we read the system cards, model cards and technical reports labs publish with a release. They report far more, including safety and frontier-risk tests.

DateDocumentScoreAs the document writes itSection
25 Mar 2025 Gemma 3 4B technical report 51.9 SIQA, PT, 0-shot (Table 9) Capabilities
25 Mar 2025 Gemma 3 27B technical report 54.9 SIQA, PT, 0-shot (Table 9) Capabilities
25 Mar 2025 Gemma 3 1B technical report 48.9 SIQA, PT, 0-shot (Table 9) Capabilities
25 Mar 2025 Gemma 3 12B technical report 53.4 SIQA, PT, 0-shot (Table 9) Capabilities
3 Mar 2025 Phi-4 Mini technical report 72.5 SociQA (5-Shot) (Table 7) Capabilities
23 Nov 2024 Llama 3.1-8B technical report 49.5 SiQA, pretrained (Table 11) Capabilities
23 Nov 2024 Llama 3.1-70B technical report 52.2 SiQA, pretrained (Table 11) Capabilities
23 Nov 2024 Llama 3.1-405B technical report 53.7 SiQA, pretrained (Table 11) Capabilities
30 Aug 2024 phi-3-small 7.4B technical report 79.2 SociQA (5-Shot) (Section 3 table) Capabilities
30 Aug 2024 phi-3-mini 3.8B technical report 76.6 SociQA (5-Shot) (Section 3 table) Capabilities
30 Aug 2024 phi-3-medium 14B technical report 80.2 SociQA (5-Shot) (Section 3 table) Capabilities
30 Aug 2024 Phi-3.5-MoE technical report 78 Social IQA (5-shot) (Table 3) Capabilities
30 Aug 2024 Phi-3.5-mini technical report 74.7 Social IQA (5-shot) (Table 3) Capabilities
31 Jul 2024 Gemma 2 9B technical report 53.4 SIQA, PT, 0-shot (Table 13) Capabilities
31 Jul 2024 Gemma 2 27B technical report 53.7 SIQA, PT, 0-shot (Table 13) Capabilities
13 Mar 2024 Gemma 7B technical report 51.8 SIQA, PT, 0-shot (Table 6) Capabilities
13 Mar 2024 Gemma 2B technical report 49.7 SIQA, PT, 0-shot (Table 6) Capabilities
19 Jul 2023 Llama 2-7B technical report 48.3 SIQA, 0-shot, pretrained (Table 20) Capabilities
19 Jul 2023 Llama 2-70B technical report 50.7 SIQA, 0-shot, pretrained (Table 20) Capabilities
19 Jul 2023 Llama 2-34B technical report 50.9 SIQA, 0-shot, pretrained (Table 20) Capabilities
19 Jul 2023 Llama 2-13B technical report 50.3 SIQA, 0-shot, pretrained (Table 20) Capabilities

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