Benchmark Almanac

LBPP (Less Basic Python Problems)

DiffusionGemma 26B A4B 81% Only in system cards

Models write Python solutions to 161 new problems built to avoid training-set contamination. Hidden tests score pass@1.

The Command A report adds parallel C++, Java, JavaScript, Go and Rust versions.

In the authors’ words

In this paper, we consider contamination by code generation test sets, in particular in their use in modern large language models. We discuss three possible sources of such contamination and show findings supporting each of them: (i) direct data leakage, (ii) indirect data leakage through the use of synthetic data and (iii) overfitting to evaluation sets during model selection. To address this, we release Less Basic Python Problems (LBPP): an uncontaminated new benchmark of 161 prompts with their associated Python solutions. LBPP is released at https://huggingface.co/datasets/CohereForAI/lbpp .

Abstract of On Leakage of Code Generation Evaluation Datasets (arXiv:2407.07565, CC0)
Made by Cohere Released Jul 2024 Function-level problems All tasks public Last in a system card Jul 2026 Last model added Jul 2026
Level
University Undergraduates and entry-level professionals
Scored
Checked automatically A program checks the result against an answer key, unit tests or the expected final state.
Answers
Code A program or patch run against tests.
2
Models scored in lab cards
2
System cards report it, from 2 labs

DiffusionGemma 26B A4B leads with 81%

Best score per model as labs report them in their own cards. Labs pick their own settings, so these compare less cleanly than independent runs.

  1. 1 DiffusionGemma 26B A4B 81%
  2. 2 Cohere Command A 51.5%
#ModelScoreSettingDateSource
1 DiffusionGemma 26B A4B 81% Jul 2026 Model card
2 Cohere Command A 51.5% Apr 2025 Model card

Scores over time

All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.

Reported by the lab in its model card Best so far
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 2025 2026 Near the ceiling (85%) DiffusionGemma 26B A4B Cohere Command A 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 2025 2026 Near the ceiling (85%) DiffusionGemma 26B A4B Cohere Command A

Labs report it only in system cards

We read the headline results of 479 launch posts from 51 labs, and none of them list this benchmark. Some system cards do, below.

2 system cards report it, from 2 labs

Besides launch posts, we read the system cards, model cards and technical reports labs publish with a release. They report far more, including safety and frontier-risk tests.

DateDocumentScoreAs the document writes itSection
31 Jul 2026 DiffusionGemma 26B A4B technical report 81 LBPP (v2), TD, 68.9 no-think (Table 3) Capabilities
1 Apr 2025 Cohere Command A technical report 51.5 LBPP (All), six languages (Table 12, Table 26). Python 58.4, Command A Agentic 65.4 Capabilities

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