Benchmark Almanac

WorldBench

Seed2.1 Pro 67.6% Only in system cards

Models answer hand-written reasoning questions about images drawn from a taxonomy of thousands of visual concepts. Questions were kept only if frontier models failed them.

The paper evaluates 15 models and the best reaches 64.0 percent. ByteDance Seed reports it in the Seed2.1 model card.

In the authors’ words

In real-world applications, models are expected to perform reliably across diverse settings. Yet, many existing multimodal benchmarks expand task types without capturing the visual diversity needed to handle open-ended visual inputs. We present WorldBench, a challenging and visually diverse reasoning benchmark to evaluate Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). We build a taxonomy of thousands of visual concepts across multiple domains (e.g., living things). Guided by this taxonomy, we curate a broad collection of images from search engines and existing datasets to comprehensively represent the visual world. Through structured trial-and-error, we manually design challenging questions that frontier MLLMs fail to answer. On quantitative and human evaluations, WorldBench achieves higher visual diversity than any existing diverse benchmark. Evaluating 15 MLLMs on WorldBench reveals weaknesses in visual understanding: even the strongest model reaches only 64.0% accuracy, while some models perform marginally above chance-level. We hope our work highlights the importance of visual diversity in building multimodal benchmarks.

Abstract of WorldBench: A Challenging and Visually Diverse Multimodal Reasoning Benchmark (arXiv:2606.06538, CC0)
Made by Yida Yin , Shengbang Tong , Wenhu Chen and others Released Jun 2026 General visual questions All tasks public Last in a system card Jun 2026 Last model added Jun 2026
Level
Expert Specialists with years of training, often over hours of work
Scored
Checked automatically A program checks the result against an answer key, unit tests or the expected final state.
Answers
Short answer A number, word or short string matched to a key.
1
Model scored in lab cards
1
System card reports it, from 1 lab

Seed2.1 Pro leads with 67.6%

Best score per model as labs report them in their own cards. Labs pick their own settings, so these compare less cleanly than independent runs.

  1. 1 Seed2.1 Pro 67.6%
#ModelScoreSettingDateSource
1 Seed2.1 Pro 67.6% Jun 2026 Model card

Scores over time

All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.

Reported by the lab in its model card
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 2026 Near the ceiling (85%) Seed2.1 Pro 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 2026 Near the ceiling (85%) Seed2.1 Pro

Labs report it only in system cards

We read the headline results of 479 launch posts from 51 labs, and none of them list this benchmark. Some system cards do, below.

One system card reports it

Besides launch posts, we read the system cards, model cards and technical reports labs publish with a release. They report far more, including safety and frontier-risk tests.

DateDocumentScoreAs the document writes itSection
23 Jun 2026 Seed2.1 Pro model card 67.6 WorldBench (Table 9) Capabilities

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