Benchmark Almanac

ExploitBench - Internal Port

GPT-6.1 Terra 24.5% leads since Oct 2026 Only in system cards

Agents develop working exploits for recently disclosed vulnerabilities to limit contamination. Scored as arbitrary code execution success rate.

OpenAI internal port of ExploitBench with June to August 2026 vulnerabilities.

Made by OpenAI Released Sep 2026 Finding and exploiting real bugs Tasks kept private Last in a system card Oct 2026 Last model added Oct 2026
Level
Research frontier Researchers, on open problems or tasks that take days
Scored
Checked automatically A program checks the result against an answer key, unit tests or the expected final state.
Answers
Agent task Many steps in a terminal, browser, desktop, app, game or robot.
4
Models scored in lab cards
5
System cards report it, from 1 lab

GPT-6.1 Terra leads with 24.5%

Best score per model as labs report them in their own cards. Labs pick their own settings, so these compare less cleanly than independent runs.

  1. 1 GPT-6.1 Terra 24.5%
  2. 2 GPT-6.1 Sol 21.5%
  3. 3 GPT-6 Sol 5.50%
  4. 4 GPT-6 Luna 0%
#ModelScoreSettingDateSource
1 GPT-6.1 Terra 24.5% Oct 2026 Model card
2 GPT-6.1 Sol 21.5% Sep 2026 Model card
3 GPT-6 Sol 5.50% Sep 2026 Model card
4 GPT-6 Luna 0% Sep 2026 Model card

3 models have held number one since its release in Sep 2026

Lab claims count from the day the card came out, independent runs from the model’s release.

OpenAI
Lab claims 3 leaders

Scores over time

All the scores we have, one dot each, so a model tested at several settings appears more than once.

Reported by the lab in its model card Best so far
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 2027 Near the ceiling (85%) GPT-6.1 Terra GPT-6 Sol 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 2027 Near the ceiling (85%) GPT-6.1 Terra GPT-6 Sol

Labs report it only in system cards

We read the headline results of 479 launch posts from 51 labs, and none of them list this benchmark. Some system cards do, below.

5 system cards report it, from 1 lab

Besides launch posts, we read the system cards, model cards and technical reports labs publish with a release. They report far more, including safety and frontier-risk tests.

DateDocumentScoreAs the document writes itSection
26 Oct 2026 GPT-6.1 Terra system card addendum 24.5 ExploitBench - Internal Port (June–August 2026), arbitrary code-execution success rate (9.0.2.2) Cyber risk
29 Sep 2026 GPT-6.1 Sol system card addendum 21.5 ExploitBench - Internal Port (June–August 2026), arbitrary code-execution success rate (9.1.2.2) Cyber risk
22 Sep 2026 GPT-6 Sol system card 5.5 ExploitBench - Internal Port (June–August 2026), maximum success rate (A.8.1.2.2) Cyber risk
22 Sep 2026 GPT-6 Luna system card 0 ExploitBench - Internal Port (June–August 2026), text says no challenge completed (A.8.1.2.2) Cyber risk
3 Sep 2026 GPT-6 Astra system card ExploitBench - Internal Port (June–August 2026), success rate vs output tokens, chart without printed numbers (Figure 47) Cyber risk

More in Cybersecurity

All 111 in Cybersecurity
  • ExploitGym In use 869 real-vulnerability exploit-development tasks (userspace, V8, Linux kernel). Success means capturing a flag through the intended vulnerability. GPT-6 Astra 42.4%
  • ExploitBench In use 41 recent V8 JavaScript-engine N-day vulnerabilities. Progress measured by 16 grader-verified capability flags across five tiers. GPT-6 Astra 100%
  • CWE-bench In use Agents audit a repository and write a patch for a security flaw, without being told where the bug is. Covers six programming languages. Gemini 4 Carbon 71%
  • Real-world vulnerability discovery In use Agents search popular open-source codebases to rediscover about 1,200 recent confirmed vulnerabilities across many languages. Reports share discovered. Gemini 4 Argon 86%
  • Artificial Analysis Cyber Index In use Agents do enterprise cyber defense tasks from three benchmarks, CWE-Bench-AA, DeepsecBench-AA and CyberGym-E2E-AA, combined into one success rate. Mistral Large 4 (Le Chonk, open weights) 51%
  • Big Sleep Evaluation (Google) In use Agents search large real codebases such as Chrome and Safari for critical, hard to find vulnerabilities. Scored by pass@1 success rate, run without safety guardrails. Gemini 3.5 Flash Cyber 72%